石灰性土壤中锰素营养的研究——Ⅱ.土壤有效锰的测定
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STUDY ON NUTRITION OF Mn IN CALCAREOUS SOILS——Ⅱ. SOIL TESTS FOR AVAILABLE Mn
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    摘要:

    自从Leeper[5]首先提出用对苯二酚提取土壤易还原态锰评价土壤供锰状况以来,四十多年间各国的土壤农化工作者陆续设计并使用了种类繁多的土壤有效锰的提取剂。将其归纳大致可分为五类。

    Abstract:

    Studies were made for eight methods of extracting available Mn from three calcareons soils which received MnSO4 at 5 rates to evaluate their correlations with Mn uptake of plants,their abilities to eztract amounts of applied Mn,and their applieabilities to atomic absorgtion spectrography.The influences of the duration of plant growth and air drvine of soil samples on soil tests were also srtudied.Of the eight methods investigated,the extraction of soil Mn with 1 N NH4Ac+0.2% hydroquinone at pH 7.0 can well indicate plant available Mn status of the soil.All the other methods,i.e.DTPA+CaCl2+TEA at pH 7.3,DTPA+CaCl2+TEA at pH 8.5,EDTA at pH 7.0,EDTA+(NH4)2CO3 at pH 8.5,EDTA+(NH4)2CO3 at pH 9.3,1M NH4H2PO4 and 1N NH4 Ac at pH 7.0 are unsuitable for estimating plant available Mn in calcareous soils.Multiple regression analysis which involves eatraction of soil Mn with NH4 Ac+hydroquinone and several soil factors demonstrated that in given cultural conditions,inclusion of soil CaCO3 of organic matter in the equation can improve Mn uptake predietability.

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张维理,张乃凤.石灰性土壤中锰素营养的研究——Ⅱ.土壤有效锰的测定[J].土壤学报,1984,21(3):268-276. Zhang Weili, Zhang Naifeng. STUDY ON NUTRITION OF Mn IN CALCAREOUS SOILS——Ⅱ. SOIL TESTS FOR AVAILABLE Mn[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,1984,21(3):268-276.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
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