化学工业污水灌溉对土壤中砷分布的影响——以开封市化肥河为例
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* 国家自然科学基金项目成果(49771041)


IMPACT OF CHEMICAL SEWAGE IRRIGATION ON ARSENIC CONTENT IN SOILS:A CASE STUDY ON HUAFEI RIVER,KAIFENG
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    摘要:

    对开封市郊区化肥河沿岸及全郊区土壤进行典型采样调查,研究了化肥厂含砷废水灌溉对土壤中砷含量的影响。结果表明:(1)不同灌溉方式下砷在土壤中的含量变化规律是重污灌区水浇地和菜地高于污灌混灌区耕地和菜地;(2)土壤中砷含量沿化肥河以排污口为界向下游逐渐增加,垂直于河流流向因距河远近、不同土地利用方式也表现出明显的规律性变化特征。

    Abstract:

    Impact of irrigat ion with arsenic-containing sewage from chemical fertilizer factory on soil arsenic content was evaluated based on sampling of representative soils along Huafei River and in the suburbs of Kaifeng city.The results showed that soil arsenic content varied among different irrigation patterns with higher soil arsenic content in high rate sewage irrigation area than in sewage irrigation and mixed irrigation areas.Soil arsenic content steadily increased along Huafei River from drainage out let downstream and showed a clear regularity as a function of the distance perpendicular to the direction of main stream and soil utilization patterns.The safe sewage irrigation duration obtained by correlation analysis was 30~35 years.Irrigation with clear water was an effective way to lower soil arsenic content.

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秦明周,成金环,董庆超,郑明国,胡巍巍,赵峰,袁顺全.化学工业污水灌溉对土壤中砷分布的影响——以开封市化肥河为例[J].土壤学报,2002,39(3):436-440. DOI:10.11766/trxb200101190320 Qin Ming-zhou, Cheng Jin-huan, Dong Qing-chao, Zheng Ming-guo, Hu Wei-wei, Zhao Feng, Yuan Shun-quan. IMPACT OF CHEMICAL SEWAGE IRRIGATION ON ARSENIC CONTENT IN SOILS:A CASE STUDY ON HUAFEI RIVER, KAIFENG[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2002,39(3):436-440.

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  • 收稿日期:2001-01-19
  • 最后修改日期:2001-12-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
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