几种常见矿物与硼作用的红外光谱特性研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

* 国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:39670425)


INFRARED SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF REACTION OF BORON WITH SEVERAL MINERALS
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    对几种常见矿物及其与硼反应的红外光谱比较发现,硼在供试矿物上解吸的图谱更接近硼在矿物上吸附的图谱,而与无硼矿物图谱相差较大,故硼在几种常见矿物上都表现出不同程度的滞后性。针铁矿吸附硼后,在1400~1440cm-1和1000~1200cm-1范围处谱峰有不同程度的增强;水锰矿、三羟铝石和Ca蒙脱石吸附硼后,此处谱峰却减弱,而在3000~3600cm-1处的谱峰,也随硼的吸附而明显减弱;Ca蒙脱、三羟铝石吸附硼后,其图谱在1400~1440cm-1和1620~1670cm-1处的谱峰变化相似;水锰矿吸附硼的图谱在1000cm-1和1400~1440cm-1处与三羟铝石吸附硼的图谱也有相似之处。

    Abstract:

    IR spectral characteristics of several minerals after boron adsorption or desorption showed that,com pared to the minerals themselves,spectra of boron desorbed from the minerals were similar to those of boron adsorbed,therefore,hysteresis of boron desorption was significant for most of the experimental min erals'spectra of Ca montmorillite and bayerite at 1 400~1 440 cm-1 and 1 600~1 670 cm-1 were alike,which showed that aluminum located at broken edge of Ca montmorillite would reacted with boron'spectra of manganite were similar to bayerite at 1 000 cm-1 and 1 400~1 440 cm-1,and this showed that charac ters of boron adsorption for these two hydroxides were alike.The infrared spectra showed at 1 400~1 440 cm-1 after goethite absorbing boron peaks were enhanced,especially,at 1 000~1 200 cm-1,the absorption peak of tetrahedral boron when boron desorption from goethite significantly occurred.From these we can reason out that boron adsorbed on the mineral may polymerize itself and this process would produce boron polymer in the mineral surface,for example,like borax.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

程东升,朱端卫,刘武定.几种常见矿物与硼作用的红外光谱特性研究[J].土壤学报,2002,39(5):671-678. DOI:10.11766/trxb200011170508 Cheng Dong-sheng, Zhu Duan-wei, Liu Wu-ding. INFRARED SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF REACTION OF BORON WITH SEVERAL MINERALS[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2002,39(5):671-678.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2000-11-27
  • 最后修改日期:2001-03-12
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
  • 出版日期: