一种电导率指标测可溶性盐分含量新方法
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国家科技支撑计划课题(2009BAX54B02)、农业部公益性科研专项课题(200903001-4)、中国科学院“西部之光”联合学者项目(LHXZ200801)


a new method to determine soil soluble salt using electrical conductivity index
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    摘要:

    本文用三次样条函数拟合了塔里木灌区土壤浸提液浓度-电导率间的关系:C = 0.0003EC3 - 0.0099EC2 1.6988EC - 0.9881,用控制土壤含盐量和分段函数模拟法推求出塔里木灌区土壤可溶性盐在11℃,100mL浸提液时的溶解度为8.99。推算出测定塔里木灌区土壤可溶性盐的土样质量范围为5.72g-24g,本研究结果表明用纯净水完全可以取代蒸馏水测定塔里木灌区土壤可溶性盐的含量,试验测量误差小于0.03,纯净水带来的误差小于0.005。为了保证能够较准确地测定塔里木灌区土壤可溶性盐的含量,土壤体积含水率最好不得低于0.2cm3/cm3。此方法简单易行,明显提高试验效率,测定结果精度高。

    Abstract:

    We described the relationship between soil solution concentration and electrical conductivity with the fuction of three spline in Tarim irrigation district..The result showed that C = 0.0003EC3 - 0.0099EC2 1.6988EC - 0.9881.We caculated out that the solubility of the soil solution salt in Tarim irrigation district was 8.99 under the condition of 11℃,100mL soil solution with the same soil and piecewise function. We also caculated out that the quality of dry soil should between 5.72g and 24g. The result showed that purified water could instead of aqua destillata in determining soil solution salt in Tarim irrigation district.The error of determination was less than 0.03 with purified water .The error which caused by purified water was no more than 0.005.The content of volume moisture is beter no less than 0.2cm3/cm3 to accurately determine the content of the soil solution salt in Tarim irrigation dictrict.This method was simple and obviously improved the efficiency of the experiment.The result of the determination was accurate.

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罗 毅,胡顺军,王兴繁,田长彦,尹传华.一种电导率指标测可溶性盐分含量新方法[J].土壤学报,2012,49(6):1257-1261. DOI:10.11766/trxb201112310512 Luo Yi, Hu Shunjun, Wang Xingfan, Tian Changyan, Yin Chuanhua. a new method to determine soil soluble salt using electrical conductivity index[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2012,49(6):1257-1261.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-12-31
  • 最后修改日期:2012-06-09
  • 录用日期:2012-08-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-10-30
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