新时期中国土壤科学发展现状与战略思考
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国家杰出青年科学基金项目(41025005)


Status Quo of and Strategic Thinking for the Development of Soil Science in China in the New Era
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National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.41025005)

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    摘要:

    土壤科学在保障国家农业可持续发展和生态文明建设中具有重要的学科战略地位。本文全面扼要分析了国内外土壤科学研究现状和发展态势,结合未来土壤科学发展的国家战略需求与关键科学问题,梳理了未来5~10年我国土壤科学拟重点发展地球关键带过程与土壤功能演变、农田土壤健康与质量提升理论与技术、区域土壤复合污染过程与绿色修复、土壤生物过程与功能等优先领域和重要方向,以期进一步推动我国土壤科学跨越式发展。

    Abstract:

    Soil science plays an important strategic role in ensuring sustainable development of the agriculture and the construction of ecological civilization in China. This paper briefly reviews the status quo and development trend of soil science research at home and abroad, analyzes national strategic needs and key scientific issues of the research on soil science in the future, and collates priority aspects and key strategic directions of the soil science of China over the next 5-10 years, such as earth’s critical zone process and evolution of soil functions, theories and technologies for improvement of farmland soil health and quality, regional soil mixed pollution processes and green remediation, soil biological process and function, in an attempt to further promote leaping development of the soil science in China.

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沈仁芳,颜晓元,张甘霖,滕 应.新时期中国土壤科学发展现状与战略思考[J].土壤学报,2020,57(5):1051-1059. DOI:10.11766/trxb202006240330 SHEN Renfang, YAN Xiaoyuan, ZHANG Ganlin, TENG Yin. Status Quo of and Strategic Thinking for the Development of Soil Science in China in the New Era[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2020,57(5):1051-1059.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-06-24
  • 最后修改日期:2020-07-13
  • 录用日期:2020-07-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-07-27
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