浏览器/服务器架构场地土—水系统中有机污染物多场耦合模拟与可视化系统
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作者单位:

1.河海大学地球科学与工程学院;2.浙江省环境科技有限公司;3.南京大学地球科学与工程学院

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基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1804304);江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)-面上项目(BK20211208)


Browser/Server Architecture Simulation and Visualization System for Soil and Groundwater Organic Pollution Based on Multi-Field Coupling
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Earth Science and Engineering, Hohai University;2.Zhejiang Environment Technology co,Ltd;3.School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University

Fund Project:

the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2019YFC1804304);the Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province (Natural Science Foundation) - General Project (BK20211208)

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    摘要:

    场地土壤—地下水系统(土—水系统)中有机污染驱动机制复杂,污染物时空分布的预测与可视化是科学、规范开展土水污染绿色低碳修复管控的前提。基于WebGIS地理信息系统基础平台,嵌入有机污染多相流场—温度场—化学场多场耦合模拟与Cesium可视化技术,自主开发浏览器/服务器(Browser/Server,B/S)架构的场地土—水系统有机污染物时空分布模拟与可视化系统。本系统可应用于场地土—水系统中有机污染调查与监测数据的集成管理、有机污染物时空分布图形化建模和多场耦合污染过程的场景可视化表达,与场地污染物实测数据相比,系统模拟误差小于30%,可为场地进一步开展有机污染风险评估、精准防控和综合管理提供信息化平台。

    Abstract:

    【Objective】There are many factors governing the migration of non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) in the subsurface because of the simultaneous flow of immiscible phases in a multiphase system including NAPLs, water and air after the leakage of NAPLs. The driving mechanism of NAPLs in the site soil-water system is complex, and predicting and visualizing the spatial-temporal distribution and changes of pollutants are prerequisites for scientific and standardized green and low-carbon remediation and control of soil and groundwater pollution. 【Method】This article is based on the WebGIS geographic information system platform and incorporates self-developed organic contamination multiphase flow-temperature-chemical multi-field coupled simulation and Cesium visualization technology. It integrates a Browser/Server (B/S) architecture-based spatial distribution simulation and visualization system for organic pollutants in the soil-water system of contaminated sites.【Result】The visualization system can be applied to the integrated management of organic pollution site investigation and monitoring data, graphical modeling of organic pollution spatiotemporal distribution, and visual expression of the entire multi-field coupling pollution process. The system is applied to characterize the spatiotemporal distribution and variation of the di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP) contaminant in the soil and groundwater of a certain organic pollution site in the South. The overall fit of the system reaches an R-value of 0.91, with simulation errors less than 30%. Based on the coupling model, the system further predicts the attenuation process of DEHP. It calculates the proportions of NAPL that remain adsorbed as a residual phase (50.3%) and those that undergo degradation due to volatilization (11.3%) and dissolution (7.4%) within the simulation period. 【Conclusion】Due to difficulties in acquiring on-site parameters, the model used physical and chemical properties of soil, water, gas, and NAPLs referenced from relevant literature, resulting in some uncertainty in the simulation results at the site scale. Nevertheless, the overall trend of predicting the spatiotemporal distribution of DEHP is reasonable and aligns with the coupled mechanisms of multi-phase flow, temperature field, and chemical field in organic pollution sites. Through visualizing different scenarios of organic pollutant spatiotemporal distribution and prediction, the visualization system can provide an information platform for organic pollution risk assessment, precise prevention and control, and comprehensive management of contaminated sites.

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杨 蕴,杨 浩,徐 斌,左劲松,熊贵耀,赵 良,王锦国,吴吉春.浏览器/服务器架构场地土—水系统中有机污染物多场耦合模拟与可视化系统[J].土壤学报,DOI:10.11766/trxb202306150233,[待发表]
YANG Yun, YANG Hao, XU Bin, ZUO Jinsong, XIONG Guiyao, ZHAO Liang, WANG Jinguo, WU Jichun. Browser/Server Architecture Simulation and Visualization System for Soil and Groundwater Organic Pollution Based on Multi-Field Coupling[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, DOI:10.11766/trxb202306150233,[In Press]

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-15
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-18
  • 录用日期:2024-01-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-23
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