玉米对不同剂量锰肥的反应
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RESPONSE OF CORN TO DIFFERENT RATES OF MANGANESE APPLICATION
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    摘要:

    本文应用岩棉栽培、盆栽和大田种植,较系统地研究和比较了玉米在不同剂量锰肥处理条件下的吸收和分配特点。结果表明,营养液中锰浓度达到55mg/L(高出正常情况的500倍),盆栽和大田土壤施锰(MnSO4·H2O)量达5g/kg土和1500g/m2时,玉米幼苗地上部干物产量和籽粒产量与正常施锰处理相比没有显著差异。当营养液锰浓度在1.1mg/L以下,盆栽和大田施锰量分别在0.17g/(kg 土)和1500g/m2以下时,玉米对锰的吸收与对照相比无差异显著;当无土和盆栽条件下施锰量高于上述值时,玉米茎叶含锰量则随外界锰浓度的提高而直线增加,表现为被动的奢移吸收。

    Abstract:

    A comparative experiment was systemarically conducted to study the response of corn to different rates of Mn application under the conditions of soilless culture, pot experiment and field trial. The results indicated that there were no significant differences in the shoot dry weight and grain yield of corn between the treatmews with Mn input rate as high as 55 mg/L (500 times higher than normal) in nutrient solution and MnSO4·H2O rates of 5g/kg soil in pot Gut 1500 g/m2 in field trials and their respective control treatment. Also, no remarkable change in the Mn uptake by the plant as recorded when Mn concentration in nutrient solution was below 1.1mg/L and MnSO4·H2O races were 0.17g/kg soil or lower in pot culture and 1500g/m2 in field trials as compared with CK treatments. The plant Mn content increased linearly as the medium (rockwool and pot soil) Mn content increased over the above-mentioned Mn rates, showing a characteristic passive Mn absorption of the corn.

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康玉林,黄新江,莫青,张乃凤.玉米对不同剂量锰肥的反应[J].土壤学报,1993,30(1):26-33. Kang Yulin, Huang Xinjiang, Mo Qing, Zhang Naifeng. RESPONSE OF CORN TO DIFFERENT RATES OF MANGANESE APPLICATION[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,1993,30(1):26-33.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
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