参数模型在壤土类土壤颗粒大小分布中的应用
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* 国家自然科学基金项目(编号49971041和40271059)资助


APPLICATION OF PARAMETRIC MODELS TO DESCRIPTION OF PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN LOAMY SOILS
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    摘要:

    颗粒大小分布是土壤的基本物理性质之一,可以用来预测其它难以直接测定的土壤性质。采用参数模型描述土壤的颗粒大小分布有许多优点。本文利用河南封丘地区三种壤土类土壤共300个样本的颗粒分析资料,研究了五种参数模型的适用情况。结果表明,包含四个参数的Fred4P模型对三种土壤颗粒大小分布的模拟效果最为理想;三参数的Fred3P和MLog模型对砂壤土的描述效果较差,对另外两种质地土壤的模拟效果与Fred4P模型相当。四参数的Gomp模型计算误差大于Fred3P和MLog模型。在这五种参数模型中,MVG模型的误差最大,不能精确描述封丘地区壤土类土壤的颗粒大小分布。

    Abstract:

    Particle-size distribution is a fundamental soil physical property, which may be used as the basis to determine other soil properties such as water retention characteristics.Describing soil particle-size distribution by parametric models has various advantages.In the present study, suitability of five parametric models is evaluated based on the data of particle-size analysis of 300 samples of three different type soils collected at Fengqiu Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Results indicate that the four-parameter Fred4P model shows the best representation of particle-size distributions of the three types of soils.The three-parameter Fred3P model and MLog model produce comparative results for silty clay loam and silt loam soils, but results not as good for sandy loam soils.Gomp model is even worse than Fred3P and MLog models in calculation error.The two-parameter MVG model yields the largest errors among the five models, and therefore is not suitable for describing soil particle-size distributions in Fengqiu area.

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刘建立,徐绍辉,刘慧,郭飞.参数模型在壤土类土壤颗粒大小分布中的应用[J].土壤学报,2004,41(3):375-379. DOI:10.11766/trxb200301080308 Liu Jianli, Xu Shaohui, Liu Hui, Guo Fei. APPLICATION OF PARAMETRIC MODELS TO DESCRIPTION OF PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN LOAMY SOILS[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2004,41(3):375-379.

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  • 收稿日期:2003-01-08
  • 最后修改日期:2003-05-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
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