金霉素在不同耕作土壤中的吸附-解吸行为
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

中国科学院知识创新工程方向项目(kzcx3-sw-435、kscx 2-yw-n-51-02)、国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD10B05)和国家自然科学基金项目(40671093)


Adsorption-desorption of chlortetracycline in various cultivated soils in China
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    用批平衡吸附试验研究了金霉素在河南封丘潮土、南京黄棕壤、常熟水稻土和江西鹰潭红壤4种土壤中的吸附行为。结果表明,金霉素的土壤吸附-解吸行为均可用Freundlich模型和Langmuir模型进行良好的线性拟合。其Kf值差异较大,分别为潮土1 135 L kg-1,黄棕壤1 250 L kg-1,水稻土2 618 L kg-1和红壤4315 L kg-1,显示金霉素在4种土壤中的吸附行为存在较大的差异。此外,金霉素在4种土壤上的解吸过程存在明显的滞后现象。研究还表明4种土壤中金霉素的吸附参数Kf值与土壤pH呈显著负相关.

    Abstract:

    A batch equilibrium experiment was carried out to study adsorption and desorption of Chlortetracycline (CTC) in four types of soils, namely Ustic Cambosols collected form Fengqiu of Henan, Udic Argosols collected from Nanjing of Jiangsu, Gleyic-Stagnic Anthrosols collected from Changshu of Jiangsu and Ali-Perudic Ferrosols collected from Yingtan of Jiangxi. Results show that the linear model is not appropriate to describe any of the experimental sorption-desorption data, while the Freundlich model and the Langmuir model fit pretty well. Different sorption behaviors of Chlortetracycline were observed in the four tested soils, with Kf values varying sharply, 1 135 L kg-1 for Cambosols; 1 250 L kg-1 for Argosols; 2 618 L kg-1 for Anthrosol; and 4 315 L kg-1 for AliHaplic Acrisol. The apparent sorption/desorption hysteresis was quantified for each sample. It had been observed that Kf values are in a significantly negative correlation with soil pH.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘新程,董元华.金霉素在不同耕作土壤中的吸附-解吸行为[J].土壤学报,2009,46(5):861-868. DOI:10.11766/trxb200804030514 Liu Xincheng, Dong Yuanhua. Adsorption-desorption of chlortetracycline in various cultivated soils in China[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,2009,46(5):861-868.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: