TRANSFORMATION OF THE 75Se IN LOW-Se SOIL
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    Abstract:

    Dark brown forest soil was treated with radioactive aqueous solution of 75SeO3 at rate of 0.131 ppm and 1.631 ppm.Wheat was planted on the soil contained Se of 0.023 ppm and 0.493 ppm respectely.After the wheat being havested,residual 75Se in the soil was fractioned by various extractants.Various forms 75Se in the soil were in the order of isotopically exchangeable Se>that extracted by NH4OH>extracted by HCl>that water soluble>that extracted by K2SO4·75Se in the soil was present mainly as the form exchanged by NaHSeO3.This fraction of Se constituted 28% of the total Se in soil,that extracted by NH,OH 20%;that soluble in water,6-7%.Most of 75Se being in the form of SeO32- added to the soil was quickly adsorbed by the soil.The results of the experiments also indicated that more than 90% of soluble Se was transformed into insoluble forms including organic Se and inorganic Se in the form of the SeO32- In addition,the SeO32- may also be reduced to Se0 and Selenides.Thus the availability of Se for plants was reduced.Content of Se in wheat have a directly correlated to that in the soil.It is suggested that to raise soluble Se in the soil is an important practice for increasing Se in wheat.

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Li Shuding, Zhang Shaolan. TRANSFORMATION OF THE 75Se IN LOW-Se SOIL[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica,1990,27(3):280-285.

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  • Online: February 25,2013
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