Abstract:Diel and seasonal changes of carbon dioxide emission from Mollic-Cryic Cambisols on degraded grassland were studied. The results indicated that: (1) Diel maximum rate of CO2 efflux appeared at 12:00-16:00 and minimum at 4:00-8:00. Rate of CO2 efflux in the daylight was greater than that in the night. (2) There were significant seasonal dynamic and phenophase changes in rate of Cqemission. Diel average rate of CO2 emission was 320.86±130.49mgm-2h-1.Phenophase variation was exuberance>withering>green up. (3) Diel change course of rate of CO2 emission was controlled by air temperature and soil surface temperature. However, the correlations between seasonal dynamic of rate of CO2 emission and air temperature, soil surface temperature, and temperature of each layer of soil (5cm, 10cm, 15cm, 20cm, 30cm) were very significant (P<0.01). (4) The rate of Cqemission from Mollic-Cryic Cambisols on the over grazing pasture is lower than that on the moderately grazing pasture.